TAMBOWIE DISTILLERY, BY MILNGAVIE, DUMBARTONSHIRE.
PROPRIETOR, DAVID CHRYSTAL.
OUR next journey was to Milngavie, a village eight miles from Glasgow
on the North British Railway, from which we had to drIve two
miles to Tambowie Distillery. It is planted in the midst of
undulating scenery of wood and park, and stands at the foot of o~e
of the Tambowie Hills, from whence it derives its name. Opposite
the works and across the valley the Strathblane Hills are visible,
with the picturesque hill of Dungour in the background. The view
embraces glimpses of sylvan scenery stretching over a distance of thirty
miles, including the stately policies and picturesque grounds of Calgend and
Mudock Castles, Edinbarnet, Mains, Carbeth Guthrie, and also the great
reservoir of Loch Katrine water which supplies the city of Glasgow.
This old-fashioned Distillery, situated as it is in the country of Rob Roy,
brings us back to the old smugglers' days, for this place was actually the scene
of their illicit exploits, ~nd the cave cut out of the solid rock, wherein they
carried on their nefarious practices, is converted into and now used as Stores.
The old work has under the present proprietor, been greatly enlarged and
modernized to suit the requirements of an increasing business, nevertheless it
still retains its old character. The water is brought direct from the Tambowie
Hills into the works, and the stream provides an ample and unfailing supply
bath for driving power and distilling.
To preserve the original design and appearance of the Distillery, the
alterations referred to have as far possible been adapted, and consequently
the buildings have a smaller bulk than the output would lead one to expeCt.
The machinery and utensils are all of the most approved description, and a
notable feature connected with the cooling department is the employment of the
perpendicular refrigerators made by Wilson, of Stockton-on-Tees. After
inspecting the new offices, Mr. Watt, the manager, proffered his services as guide,
and took us first of alt to the Barley Barns; these quaint buildings placed
above the Distillery on a terrace of the hill, are capable of storing SOO
9uarters of barley; underneath, at the end, there is an iron Steep. The manager
informed us that Morayshire barley alone is used, and great attention is paid to
its quality and weight; he further informed us that Mr. Chrystal gained his
experience and learned bis business, first at the Camlachie and afterwards at the
Benmore Distilleries. The Maltings, which are partly underneath the Barley
Loft, are concreted; when the barley is sufficiently vegetated it is lifted by a
hoist to the Kiln, a stone building 23 feet long and 24 feet broad, situated at the
end of the Barns. The furnaces are fired entirely with peats brought from
Tambowie moss Leaving the Kiln we directed our steps to the Malt Deposit,
a chamber over part of the Malt House, and from thence to the Mill. This
little building is placed contiguous to the Mash House, and to reach it we
descended a long flight of steps on a level with the Maltings; it contains a pair of
metal malt cylinders and the usual machinery driven by water or steam. The
bruised malt is taken from the Mill Room to the Grist Loft situated over the
Mash Tun, wherein there is a hopper which reeds a Steel's mashing machine.
Descending from this apartment we again found ourselves in the court yard,
and ascending a few steps arrived at the Mash House, a neat and well
lighted building, containing a circular metal Mash Tun 12 feet in diameter and
6 feet deep, with the usu al stirring gear, which is driven either by steam or water
power. Beneath this is the Underback, a square vessel holding 1,000 gallons,
and above is a Wort Receiver. Following our guide we next came to the
fermenting department; in this hall are ranged four Wash-backs, each holding
4,200 gallons, switched by steam. The coolers are above, and the Wash
Charger, which holds 4,500 gallons, is placed on beams in the Still House.
The worts by the process of fermentation have now been changed into wash,
and following the process we were next conducted te the Still House, thc
most antique of all the buildings, projecting from the Maltings, and measuring
200 feet long by 4° feet wide built of ordinary stone and brick. It contains
two Pot Stills, a Wash and Spirit, the former holding 1,73° gallons, and the
latter 1,230 gallons, both heated by furnaces. On a gallery elevation outside
is a wood en Worm Tub, containing two copper warms, over which there is an
abundant supply of water, the overflow from which is used for driving a
small wheel attached to gearing for stirring the contents of the Wash Still. Part
of the Still House is set apart as a Receiver room and contains one Low
wines and a Feints Receiver and Charger holding 2,100 gallons and one Spirit
Receiver holding 1,491 gallons, and a brass Safe.
We next retraced our steps and came to the Spirit Store which contains
a Vat holding 1,900 gallons; Cooperage, and a Racking Store. From thence
we proceeded to inspect the two Warehouses, one of them being the smugglers
cave already referred to, and to reach which we had to descend some broken
steps when we found ourselves in a low arched gallery of same considerable
extent, where the casks of Whisky are ranged along the sides and down the
middle. It is a curious old vault and well adapted for a hiding place and
subterranean distilling. After tasting a "wee drappie" we returned to the surface,
and raid a visit to the small farmyard, stables and cart sheds.
The Whisky is pure Malt, and the output in the year 1885 was 48,000
gallons.
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