ROVAL GLENURV DISTILLERV, STONEHAVEN, KI NCARDINESHIRE.
PROPRIETOR, WM. RITCHIE.
WE made a brief halt at Stonehaven to see the Glenury Distillery, and
visit the celebrated ruins for which the town is famous. Who has
not heard of Dunnotter Castle, which farms one of the most
majestic ruins in Scotland. We drove direct to it from the station,
and were amply repaid for Dur trouble. It is situated on the site
of a stupendous perpendicular rock, 160 feet high, which projects
into the sea, and is al most separated from the land by a deep
chasm, forming a natural rosse. The castle consists of a series of stately towers,
and other buildings; and before the advent of artillery was quite impregnable.
We drove back by war of the town to the Distillery, which is planted on the
banks of the Cowie, and takes its name from the Glen-Urie, through which the
river passes on its war to the sea. after crossing the Cowie we ascended a
gen tIe acclivity, and reached Glenury by a road cut through the face of a
sandy hill, which on one si de shelters the establishment.
The situation of the Distillery is most picturesque, the lofty railway viaduct,
which crosses the glen, adding beauty to the scene. It is a mile from the town,
station, and sea share. The Works, which cover three and a half acres of ground,
consist of several ranges of stone buildings; the central block contains the
Distilling and Brewing houses, and the outer ones the Granaries, Maltings, and
Warehouses.
The Glenury Distillery wa~ founded about the year 1836 by Captain
Barclay, the well.known champion pedestrian, who walked a thousand miles in
a. thousand hours. He carried on a most successful business, and afterwards
disposed of it to Mr. William Ritchie, the present proprietor, who bas since
made many additions and improvements in the place, and increased the annual
output considerably.
Mr. John Watt, the manager, first conducted us to the Granaries and
maltings which stand in a delightful old-fashioned garden, and in same places
the river al most washes the walls. The No. land No. 2 Maltings are neat stone
buillding of (our flats, two of them appropriated for barley storage, the others
for Malting Floors, these last are concreted and have metal Steeps. The No. 3
Granary building is divided from the No.land No. 2 by the Kilns and Excise
Offices, and is not quite so lofty, having only three floors, two for barley, and the
bottom a Malting Floor with a metal Steep. Served by these Maltings are two
Kilns, both connected by an overhead bridge, across which the malt is wheeled
the floors are of wire cloth and the furnaces are fired with peat. On the level of
the Kiln Floor is the Malt Deposit, and adjoining is the Mill, above which is the
Grist Loft. A water cristern stretches over the pathway from the roof of the
Mill House to the Still. House, and holds 50,000 gallons of water, which is
pumped up from the river. Another bridge forms the communication between
the Grist Loft and Mash House, over which the ground malt is conveyed
direct into the Tun. Following our guide we entered the Mash House, a
spacious apartment containing a metal Mash-tun 17 feet in diameter, possessing
the usual stirring gear and draining plates. On a gallery wc observed two
boiling coppers with a capacity of 6,000 gallons, and sunk into the pavement
outside are the two Underbacks. The worts are pumped up to two old-fashioncd
fan coolers in the roof of the Back House, in which the fans are driven by a
water-wheel. Ascending two pairs of stairs we reached the top staging of the
Back House, wherein are five Washbacks, each holding 6,000 gallons, switched
by water power. This house is 90 feet long and 30 feet wide. We next retraced
our steps to the courtyard, and came to the Still House, passing on our way a
fine Worts and Wash Pump, driven by water power. This building is 54 feet
square, and contains a Wash Charger holding 7,000 gallons, and a Low-wines
and Feints Charger 3,000 gallons, bath new vessels, and placed on a platform
supported by iron pillars. On the floor of the house are two aId Pot Stills, one
of them a Wash Still, holds 4,000 gallons, the other a Spirit Still of 3,coo gallons,
also a Low-wines and Feints Receiver, and Spirit Receiver, the former holding
2,500 gallons, the latter 3,000 gallons, and a Spirit Safe.
Attached to the Spirit Still there is a brass Charging Gauge, an ingenious
device for preventing accidents whilst the Still is being charged. The Worm
Tub consists of a huge cement tank 80 feet long and 12 feet wide, wherein
are laid 900 feet of copper worm; all the water used in the Distillery runs
through this receptacle from the aqueduct above, turning a large water-wheel,
which drives all the motive power in the place. On leaving the water tank we
raid a brief visit to the Spirit Store, containing a vat holding 4,OOo gallons, and
to the five Warehouses, capable of. holding nearly 10,000 casks. There is also
a large new warehouse of two stories, in the town, of 120 feet square, in four
sections, which contained 350,000 gallons at the time of our visit.
In the Distillery yard there is a Racking Store, also a Cooperage, over which
is a carpenter's shop containing an engine, made by a workman in the place, for
driving three turning lathes and two sawing machines ; also a joiners' and
engineers' shop. Home-grown barley only is used ; the district being celebrated
for the fine quality of the barley. There are three Excise Officers, besides the
Supervisor, Mr. H. Thompson. The make is Highland Malt, and the annual
output is about 132,000 gallons.
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